Vulnerability and violence to HIV/Aids in young homosexuals and bisexuals

Vulnerability and violence to HIV/Aids in young homosexuals and bisexuals

Physical physical Violence and vulnerability to HIV/Aids in young homosexuals and bisexuals to learn the perceptions of young adults whom identify by themselves as homosexuals or bisexuals on experienced violence and determine feasible correlations with vulnerability to HIV/Aids.

Descriptive research by having an approach that is qualitative utilizing the social representation concept together with notion of vulnerability with thematic content analysis, carried call at the immunodeficiency condition control center of a general general public college within the Southeast area of Brazil, which offered multidisciplinary care to HIV/Aids clients. Thirteen seroconverted young adults aged between 13 and 24 years took part in the research. The choice criterion had been males whom identified on their own as homosexuals or bisexuals, based on terminology found in the Epidemiologic Bulletin on Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS for the Brazilian Ministry of wellness.

Four thematic groups were discovered: “homophobia and bullying”, “sexual, domestic, and violence” that is institutional “search for support”, and “love and passion”.

Young homosexuals and bisexuals experienced repeated circumstances of punishment throughout childhood and adolescence, seeing intimate, domestic, and institutional physical violence as probably the most painful and hard to confront, and which correlate to vulnerability to HIV/Aids.

Disease by the human being immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has documents of their historic show in Brazil since 1984. Right from the start of this epidemic as much as the current times, significant epidemiological modifications had been based in the populace impacted. Into the decade that is first with small knowledge on HIV and Aids, adult homosexuals, injection medication users, and intercourse employees were the essential prevalent, representing a lot more than 70% of this notified cases. In mid 1990, the illness became common amongst heterosexual people with low education and income degree. Afterwards, older people also became target of this HIV because of factors that are several such as for example rise in durability, not enough information, and personal values distinct from safe intercourse techniques. ( 1 , 2 )

Among kids, notification instances had been always increasing, particularly related to vertical transmission. Nonetheless, at the time of 2009, a change that is new the epidemiological profile of HIV/Aids was discovered. The notifications revealed an increase that is significant homosexual and bisexual guys aged between 13 and 24 years. The sheer number of notifications nevertheless remains in an escalating curve through to the year that is current. ( 1 ) This aspect has triggered shock and concern in scientists, educators, activists, and medical experts, such as for example nurses whom offer care to these young adults. ( 3 5 ) issues are especially directed towards vulnerability of the populace, whom, unlike older people and kids, has knowledge and access that is easy all about preventive measures to HIV/Aids.

Numerous scientists bring nuances in their studies, from the circumstances of physical physical violence when you look at the everyday lives of young adults; but, without further deepening and gaps that are leaving the relationship of physical violence because of the vulnerability of teenage boys that have intercourse with guys. ( 3 7 ) consequently, the following concern emerges: “Does physical physical violence, with its various kinds, make young homosexuals and bisexuals susceptible to HIV/Aids?” Consequently, the aim of the writers regarding the study that is present to understand the perceptions of young adults whom identify by themselves as homosexuals or bisexuals on experienced violence and determine feasible correlations with vulnerability to HIV/Aids.

A descriptive research by having a qualitative approach had been carried away in the immunodeficiency condition control center of the general general public college within the Southeast area of Brazil, which gives multidisciplinary care to HIV/Aids clients.

The social representation concept as well as the notion of vulnerability had been utilized as theoretical methodological framework. 1st seeks knowledge descends from everyday life to cope with a subject that is particular which makes it familiar, as well as searching for proportions associated with imaginary and affective, transcending dichotomy between cognition and feeling. ( 8 ) The second examines early speeches of vulnerability to HIV, understanding them and substrates that are creating intervene to them when you look at xhamsterlive. com the three interdependent plans proposed: specific, social, and programmatic. ( 9 )

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